28051 . Which gender is the noun 'neighbour'?

A. Masculin
B. Feminine
C. Neuter
D. Common

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Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The noun 'neighbour' is of common gender, meaning it can refer to a person of any gender—male, female, or non-binary. It is used for anyone who lives near you, and the context of the sentence determines the gender, not the word itself.

Common Gender: This category includes nouns for a person or animal that can be either male or female, such as 'parent,' 'student,' and 'friend'.
Usage: To specify gender, you would use additional context or a different word, such as 'male neighbour' or 'female neighbour.' The term 'neighbouress' exists but is rarely used.

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28052 . 'Someone sneezed loudly at the back of the hall'. In this sentence the verb 'sneezed' is

A. causative
B. intransitive
C. transitive
D. factitive

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

In the sentence, the verb 'sneezed' is an intransitive verb because it does not take a direct object. The action of sneezing is performed by the subject ("someone") and doesn't transfer to an object, even though it's modified by an adverb ("loudly").

Intransitive Verb: An intransitive verb is an action that does not require a direct object to complete its meaning. The verb's action is complete on its own.
Example: In "Someone sneezed," the verb "sneezed" is intransitive because you can't "sneeze something." The action ends with the subject.
Modifier vs. Object: The word "loudly" is an adverb that modifies the verb "sneezed," describing how the sneezing occurred, but it is not a direct object. Similarly, "at the back of the hall" is a prepositional phrase indicating location, not an object of the verb.

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A. immigrant
B. expatriate
C. emigrant
D. migrant

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

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A. light
B. shot
C. criterion
D. cannon

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Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The word that can be used as both singular and plural is cannon.
Explanation: "Cannon" refers to a single large gun, but it can also be used to refer to multiple cannons, meaning the singular and plural forms are the same.
Why other options are incorrect:

Light: While "light" can be used in different contexts, it generally has a different meaning depending on whether it's singular or plural. For example, "The sun emits light." (singular) "The room has several lights." (plural)
Shot: "Shot" is typically singular when referring to a single projectile fired from a gun. The plural is "shots".
Criterion: "Criterion" is the singular form, while the plural is "criteria"

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A. The despot had been thought to be corrupt
B. It was thought that the despot was corrupt
C. The despot was thought to be corrupt
D. The despot is thought to be corrupt

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The correct passive form is "The despot was thought to be corrupt". Other passive options include "It was thought that the despot was corrupt" and "The despot had been thought to be corrupt," but the most common and direct passive transformation is using "was thought to be".
Explanation

Original sentence: "People thought that the despot was corrupt." (Active voice)
Passive voice transformations:
Most common: "The despot was thought to be corrupt." This form moves the object of the clause ("the despot") to the beginning and uses the passive verb form "was thought".
Alternative: "It was thought that the despot was corrupt." This is also a correct passive construction, which uses an introductory "it".
Less common: "The despot had been thought to be corrupt." This is grammatically correct but implies a change in thought over time, which may not be intended by the original statement.

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A. adverb
B. adjective
C. noun
D. conjunction

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

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A. Christopher Marlowe
B. Thomas Kyd
C. William Haughton
D. Ben Johnson

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The play "Englishmen for My Money" was written by William Haughton.
Explanation: William Haughton is confirmed as the author of "Englishmen for My Money".
Key points about the other options:

Christopher Marlowe: Known for plays like Doctor Faustus and Tamburlaine the Great.
Thomas Kyd: Famous for The Spanish Tragedy.
Ben Jonson: A prominent playwright of the Jacobean era, known for plays like Every Man in His Humour and Volpone.

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A. Robinson Crusoe
B. A Doll's House
C. Vanity Fair
D. Gulliver's Travels

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Answer: Option D

Explanation:

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A. noun clause
B. adverbial clause
C. adjective clause
D. principal clause

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Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The underlined part, "that the earth is a planet," is a noun clause. It functions as the direct object of the verb "know".

Noun Clause: A clause that functions as a noun, which can be the subject of a verb, a direct object, or an object of a preposition.
How it works here: In the sentence, "that the earth is a planet" is what is known, making it the direct object of the verb "know".

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A. We're helping for better weather tomorrow
B. Sound travels better in water than in air
C. It's hard to decide which one is better
D. He joined the gym to better his health

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The sentence where "better" is an adverb is: Sound travels better in water than in air.
Explanation: In this sentence, "better" modifies the verb "travels," indicating how it travels (to a greater degree or more effectively). It describes the manner of sound's travel, making it an adverb.
Why other options are incorrect:

We're helping for better weather tomorrow: In this sentence, "better" is an adjective modifying the noun "weather". We are helping to achieve better weather.
It's hard to decide which one is better: Here, "better" is used as a comparative adjective, comparing two things. It describes the relative quality of the items being compared.
He joined the gym to better his health: In this sentence, "better" is part of the verb phrase "to better his health," where it functions as a verb meaning "to improve". He joined the gym with the goal of improving his health.

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A. outside
B. out of
C. inside
D. off

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The sentence should be completed with "out of". The full phrase is "knocked it out of the park," which is an idiom meaning to perform exceptionally well.

Selina knocked it out of the park with her performance in culinary art.

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A. a slice of the cake
B. an attractive but unnecessary addition
C. an attractive service
D. an attractive and essential enhancement

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

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A. placidity
B. composure
C. apprehension
D. equanimity

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

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A. Edward FitzGerald
B. Scott Fitzgerald
C. Thomas Fitzgerald
D. William Fitzgerald

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Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The correct answer is Edward FitzGerald, who is famous for his English translation and free-verse adaptation of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam.

Edward FitzGerald: He is the author of the widely known English version of the Rubaiyat.
Scott Fitzgerald, Thomas Fitzgerald, and William Fitzgerald: These individuals are not known for the Rubaiyat of Khayyam.

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A. adjective
B. noun
C. preposition
D. pronoun

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

In the sentence, 'except' is a preposition (3) because it shows the relationship between "Friday" and the rest of the sentence by introducing an exclusion. It means "not including" and connects the noun "Friday" to the preceding statement, "We work every day".

Preposition: It introduces a noun ("Friday") and links it to the rest of the sentence, indicating what is being excluded.
Adjective: An adjective describes a noun, which is not the function of "except" here.
Noun: A noun is a person, place, or thing. While there is a noun form ("exception"), "except" itself is not used as a noun in this sentence.
Pronoun: A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun (e.g., he, she, it). "Except" is not a pronoun.

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28051 . Which gender is the noun 'neighbour'?

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28052 . 'Someone sneezed loudly at the back of the hall'. In this sentence the verb 'sneezed' is

28053 . A person who leaves his/her own country to settle permanently in another is called a/an

28054 . Identify the word that can be used as both singular and plural

28055 . Identify the correct passive form, "People thought that the despot was corrupt -

28056 . 'After lunch we went for a leisurely stroll'. Here 'leisurely' is a /an

28057 . The play "Englishmen for My Money" was written by -

28058 . ". . . . I cannot but conclude the Bulk of your Natives, to be the most pernicious race of little odious vermin that Nature ever suffered to crawl upon the surface of the Earth" - the statement occurs in

28059 . 'We know that the earth is a planet' The underlined part is a/an

28060 . Select the sentence in which 'better' is an adverb

28061 . Fill in the blanks with appropriate words. 'Selina knocked it ______ the park with her performance in culinary art

28062 . The idiom 'icing on the cake' means -

28063 . Choose the synonym for 'fright':

28064 . "Rubiyat of Khayyam" is attributed to

28065 . We work every day except Friday'. In this sentence 'except' is a/an

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